The Vietnamese word "hình dung" can be understood in a couple of ways, primarily as a verb and a noun.
Basic Meaning:
As a Verb: "Hình dung" means "to figure" or "to imagine." It refers to the act of creating a mental image or concept of something that isn't physically present.
As a Noun: It can also mean "appearance," referring to how something looks or is perceived.
Usage Instructions:
When using "hình dung" as a verb, you typically follow it with what you are imagining. For example, you might say, "Tôi hình dung về một ngôi nhà đẹp" (I imagine a beautiful house).
As a noun, you might use it in a sentence like, "Hình dung của tôi về cô ấy rất rõ ràng" (My appearance of her is very clear).
Examples:
Verb Example: "Cô ấy hình dung ra một tương lai tươi sáng" (She imagines a bright future).
Noun Example: "Hình dung của tôi về thành phố này rất khác với thực tế" (My appearance of this city is very different from reality).
Advanced Usage:
In more complex sentences, "hình dung" can be used in various tenses or combined with other verbs. For instance: - "Tôi đã hình dung ra mọi thứ trước khi đến nơi" (I had imagined everything before arriving).
Word Variants:
Different Meanings:
While "hình dung" primarily relates to imagination and appearance, it can also imply understanding something in a conceptual way. In this context, it might reflect how someone perceives an idea or situation rather than just a physical appearance.
Synonyms:
Summary:
In summary, "hình dung" is a versatile word in Vietnamese, commonly used to refer to the action of imagining or the concept of appearance.